New Blog: Horses and Permaculture

As I’ve just moved to Vale das Lobas as an intern for 6 months, primarily to study how (if) horses fit into permaculture, I’ve started a new blog specifically for that: www.horsesandpermaculture.org.

I’m going to keep this blog for training though there’ll be some crossover between the two.

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Riding Frankie!!!

Woooooo Hooooo!!!

Yesterday I sat on Frankie for the first time, he was a superstar – you’d never have known it was the first time he’d had someone sitting on him πŸ™‚

Today I marked out a small square with electric fence posts with plastic plant pots on top and we walked around it touching the pots and then the last corner of the square was the mounting block so we did lining up and sometimes me getting on.

At one point I asked for a step of backup like we did yesterday, with me on board and asking with a rein cue – which he offered immediately I asked but he felt a bit wonky so I got off and saw he had his hind hoof up on the mounting block!!! He wasn’t worried in the slightest and had just stood there with his foot up on it, not moving at all. I thought this was amazing not only because he wasn’t in the least bothered, but also because he didn’t lose his balance with an unfamiliar weight on top of him!

So then we did more of this and then I thought it would be OK to ask for some walk on with me on board. The first couple of times I clicked as he responded to my voice cue (I wasn’t sure if he would from me in the saddle) so we just did one step forwards C/T. Then I decided to see if he would walk to the target which he did, at which point I’d decided to get off but he seemed happy enough to continue – not over-eager rushing – but just calm and fine about the whole thing. So we did the rest of the square and I got off at the mounting block.

He then didn’t really want to leave the arena, which he’s never been like before, but we’ve been doing shorter sessions than usual and I think he’s really enjoying this, I’m sure he must be able to sense my massive grin when I am sitting on him πŸ˜‰

Then he led down the track really well, a little bit ahead of me, a little big energetic, but on a loose rein and no attempt to pull away.

Wooooo Hooooo!!!

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Help me attend the Equine Clicker Conference!

Please help me further increase my knowledge and understanding of positive reinforcement (clicker) training so I can help more horses and humans!

Clicker Training is a powerful technology based on the science of learning theory. It gives us a positive training technique to build a relationship and two-way communication with our horses, and is a fun and effective way to teach anything from basic good manners to high school dressage movements (or even to get your horse to help with the washing up!)

I have been clicker training my own horses for 3 years, and helping others to train their horses for the last year. Frankie is an orphan, who was given to me as a yearling with many issues that meant no-one else would offer him a home. Everyone who knew him then is amazed now at his level of trust and calmness around humans, all taught to him using non-coercive clicker training. He’s now almost ready to be backed, he loves to learn new things and I’ve even taught him to paint! Maurice is in his 20s, and before he came to me was described as a horse who wouldn’t stand still. One of his favourite things is our liberty lunge work, and contrary to his previous description, is now one of the most patient horses I have ever known. Since training them with clicker they will both come running when called, and are always keen to work and learn!

I also help people here in Portugal (and further afield via the internet) with training and horsemanship advice. I publish much of what I am doing & learning on the internet, for the benefit of others who are seeking to understand their horses and work with them without coercion or force of any kind. Traditionally in Portugal, horses are a very macho pursuit, and clicker training is part of a global movement away from aggressive tactics, towards a more thought-out and caring approach.

Attending events such as the Clicker Conference are very important to enable me to successfully play my part in promoting and developing training that benefits horses, as well as their human carers.

To watch horses responding to the calm and precise clicker training sessions is inspiring and offers hope that we can learn to interact with our horses in a more understanding and compassionate way. My continuing journey with horses is part of this inspiring future.

I have attended several clinics with top clicker trainers, and the 1st ever Equine Clicker Conference last year. It is held in the UK and is the only one of its kind in the world, teaching me so much in 2 days of discussion, demonstrations and workshops with some of the leading names in clicker training. I cannot convey just how useful it is to take part in the conference, meeting others who seek better and gentler ways to teach their horses, and of course I play my own role at the event sharing my experiences with those less travelled down this path.

In the last year my husband and I have decided to separate, and are trying to sell our farm in Portugal. With the proceeds, I aim to buy a more suitable farm, to create a co-housing horse centred community with others – where I intend to start sharing my knowledge and experience in a more formal way, to benefit both horses and humans.

At the moment I am not able to raise the funds to attend the Equine Clicker Conference. Since separating finances from my husband, my income has dropped and I cannot see a way to raise the Β£700 I need to cover the cost of the conference, return flights to the UK, and travel within the UK. Being able to attend the conference would hugely benefit my own education and what I will be able to offer others in the future.

If I raise more than the Β£700 I would also be able to attend the one day seminar “Human Behaviour Change for vets, behaviourists and trainers” http://www.learningaboutanimals.co.uk/hbc2013.html
which will also hugely enhance my knowledge and my ability to communicate the principles, understanding, and implementation of this amazing training tool to many other people.

Any amounts received over what I need for these 2 events I will use to enable me to do more voluntary training work at the only horse rescue centre in Portugal, to give the horses increased chances of being rehomed.

This is cutting edge stuff in the field of animal training and human/animal relationships, and I see myself in future being an integral part of the movement, if you can help during this financially lean period of my life.

Thank you.

Everyone who helps with a donation will receive a scanned copy of a painting by Frankie, and there are other rewards too. I am happy to hear from you if there is a different reward you would like as I am keen to repay people in kind for their donations.

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Frankie Goes to Hollywood

Yes, there had to be a post with this title at some point! We didn’t actually go to Hollywood, but up to the village bar, which was just as exciting and probably a lot more fun πŸ˜‰

For those of you who know the issues we’ve had leading Frankie up and down the track you can probably guess at how absolutely over the moon I am about our adventure this morning! Β Frankie was an absolute superstar. We walked up to the bar (about 1km) along the road and he was totally calm almost the whole way. When all the new stuff began to make him just a little excited we stopped and played “touch the tractor” until he was 100% calm again. Β At the bar the horses got buckets of salad and a haynet while we had a drink.

Then we walked home again, stopping when Frankie got a little anxious again (barking dog plus fast car, but he dealt with them really well) we stopped and Maurice got to stand on a pedestal (his favourite game) while Frankie played “touch the rock” and grazed.

I’m very, very, happy! Really fun outing for all of us πŸ™‚

Big thanks to Beth for leading Maurice, and to Kev for being “ground crew”.

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A Walk up the Road!!

Went for another walk up the track today, with Beth leading Maurice and me leading Frankie.Β  We stopped near the top of the track and let the horses graze. They were both fab, coming down again too.

Then I did more flexions and vebal walk on cue with Frankie which went reall well although we’re finding it a little difficult to build in more steps of walk before clicking, he tends to stop after just a few steps if I don’t click, but we’re getting there and he was much better taking treats today.

Then we went for another walk with Beth and Maurice, this time up the track, cut through the felled woods to the parallel track, up to the road, along the road (about 50m) and back down our track.Β  Frankie was looking around a bit but he was absolutely fantastic! We stopped to graze every so often – I ask ”whoa” when he is walking calmly and then offer him to graze, so it’s a triple-whammyΒ  of calm walk, whoa, grazing cue ;)

Needless to say I am very very happy again today. Pretending he is Maurice is definitely working. In fact Maurice was much worse behaved than Frankie today (and probably is most of the time if I really think about it!), pulling Beth over to grass a lot.

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Fab Frankie!

Fab session with Frankie today. First I led both him and Maurice up the track, both very calm and we had a lovely outing stopping to eat some grass about 2/3 of the way up. Both fab coming down too.

Then Beth did some clicker with Maurice (she’s teaching him to target his eye to her hand) and I led Frankie back up the track, we went up and down a few times and got ΒΎ of the way up, he was brilliant! I think it really helped that I decided to pretend he was Maurice! With Frankie I tend to watch his every move and worry that he might try to pull away, it’s basically a lack of trust on my part and of course he picks up on this. With Maurice I realised that he isn’t always perfect, he walks slower, faster, sometimes nudges into me, sometimes tries to pull for grass – but it doesn’t worry me because I totally trust him. So treating Frankie the same really helped and we had a great walk together and hung out a bit with him grazing, then walked some more. Very very happy πŸ™‚

Then we went into the picadeiro and did some more practise of verbal β€œwalk on” cue with me standing at his girth with one arm over his back (simulating riding). This seems to be quite hard for him and he doesn’t take the treats very well from me standing in this position, tending to grab at them and nudge/nip at me. So we worked on this with me holding the treat at my shoulder until he put his head forward (I do this normally if he grabs for treats) and it went well and he improved really quickly. I’m not sure why he finds it hard like this as he takes treats from this position fine if I am on the mounting block and also if I am in this position asking for flexions (which we also practised today and also went really well).

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Frankie has a saddle on!

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Frankie had a proper saddle on today (not the treeless) and again it was a total non-event. He was absolutely calm throughout. We’d done a little session earlier (I have a fab helper here at the moment, Beth) getting him to go between the two of us to touch targets we were holding out, and we did this again with the saddle on, starting very slowly just one step at a time and then we built it up to him going between posts around the round pen. Can’t believe how grown-up my baby horse is getting! πŸ˜‰

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Mounting Block

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Impromptu Session

Impromptu session today as I was just going up to check on progress of new channels Andy’s digging in the track to stop it being washed away by the torrential rain and the horses were both looking at me over the fence doing a good job of making me feel guilty that I hadn’t done anything with them today so I grabbed halters and took them both up with me. They both walked beautifully together and we went up the track further than the picadeiro and practised turning around where the track widens out which they also did beautifully and then I turned them out in the picadeiro where they munched the grass that is growing in all the rain, and had a roll while I chatted to Andy.

It’s interesting how things are going now that there are things we do that are new, but are not clicker training sessions, and other things that are clicker training sessions. The horses have surprised me by really taking it in their stride and not expecting to be clicked for everything. When we turned so beautifully on the track they both looked at me like ”are we not getting a click for that then?” but were totally cool when they didn’t get one. I’m not sure exactly how I’m deciding what is going to be a clicker session and what’s not, just intuition and what feels right at the moment. For example they both know how to lead, so they’re not getting clicked for the new behaviour of being led together. Frankie doesn’t (didn’t!) know how to line up at the mounting block so he’s being clicked for that. Will see how it goes …

As I didn’t want to lead them both down by myself and Andy wasn’t quite finished, I played with Frankie for a bit while I was waiting. Maurice instantly came over wanting to join in too, so I tied him outside with hay again which he was quite happy about ;)

We did lining up at the mounting block again but this time at liberty. Brilliant!Β  Frankie is now going ahead of me to line up and wait for me to get on the mounting block – fantastic that he’s so keen and obviously understands what we are doing, but I’d prefer he stayed with me and was less hurried in his walking.

The next time around I asked for whoa and calm halfway around the circle before walking on again and he objected to not getting a treat for that. Confirmation that I need to work more on click = treat, ”good” = well done but no treat. Interesting that he objects to not getting a treat when he thinks he deserves one IN a clicker session (and for behaviours that were taught with the clicker), but not when we were doing the leading with Maurice which he hasn’t ever been clicked for.

I’m now leaning right over him and putting weight on his back when he’s lined up and he is 100% calm about this, and I’m liking the ”click one get one free” training ;)

I led Frankie down the track and Andy followed behind with Maurice. Frankie was great, especially as there were now big channels dug across the track but they didn’t bother him at all. Very proud of our progress! He’s still not 100% calm emotionally going down the track but it’s a MASSIVE improvement on how he was, I can lead him on a loose rope and he stays with me, can’t believe we’ve come so far so quickly!

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Keeping it Real

I haven’t posted here for a while as I’ve been having some issues with Frankie and made the decision to use negative reinforcement to deal with his behaviour of pulling away from me when walking down the track.

It’s been a big decision, and one not easily made.Β  I’ve had long discussions with several people about it, as it was somewhere I really didn’t want to go.

It’s something I haven’t really wanted to write about or discuss publicly as it feels like a “failure” both on my part, and of clicker training in general (or at least the way I use clicker training).Β  However, when I started this blog it was with the intention of writing honestly about all our ups and downs – an honest account of our journey, so I’ve decided that I will post about this particular issue. Maybe not right now as I’m tired and I also want to share a lot of the discussion around the decision which will take some time to collate, but as a start I’ve shared two posts from today that I wasn’t initially going to.

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